Paul Alan Dirmeyer
Last Update: 17 November 2006
D.O.B.: 8 February 1964; El Paso,
Texas, USA (U.S. Citizen)
Work Address:
Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies
4041 Powder Mill
Road, Suite 302
Calverton, MD
20705-3106
+1-301-902-1254 or
595-7000 [FAX +1-301-595-9793]
Currently on assignment as Assoc. Program
Director:
Climate &
Large-Scale Dynamics Program
GEO/ATM, National Science Foundation
4201 Wilson Blvd., Room 775
Arlington, VA 22230
+1-703-292-8527 [FAX: +1-703-292-9022]
Home Address:
13639 Highland Road
Clarksville, MD
21029-1424
+1-301-854-3246
E-mail: dirmeyer
cola.iges.org,
pdirmeyer
yahoo.com
Employment:
2006-current: Assoc. Program Manager in Climate
and Large-Scale Dynamics, ATM/GEO, National Science Foundation, Arlington,
Virginia.
2001-current: Associate Research
Scientist at the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies (a Center within the
Institute of Global Environment and Society).
1993-2000: Research Scientist at the Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies.
1993: Research Associate, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Interactions, Department of Meteorology, University of Maryland at College
Park.
1989-1992: Graduate Research Assistant, Department of Meteorology,
University of Maryland at College Park.
1986-1989: Graduate Fellow, Department of Meteorology, granted by
the College of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Maryland at College
Park.
1984-1986: Research Assistant, Department of Meteorology, Texas
A&M University.
Positions:
Chair: GEWEX Land Atmosphere System Study (GLASS) (2003-2005), Member: (2000-).
Chair: GEWEX Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP) (1996-).
Member: GEWEX Modelling and Prediction Panel (GMPP) (2003-2005).
Member: IGBP Integrated Land Ecosystem-Atmosphere Process Study (ILEAPS)
Scientific Steering Committee (2004-2005).
Representative: GEWEX representative to the Integrated
Land Ecosystem Atmosphere Processes Study (ILEAPS) (2003-2005).
Member: AMS Committee on Hydrology (2002-2005).
Member: Global Water Cycle Program (GWCP) Science Steering Group (2002-2005).
Member: International Satellite Land-Surface Climatology Project
(ISLSCP) Science Panel (1997-2005).
Member: US-CLIVAR Pan American Panel (1999-2003).
Member: NCAR Climate System Model -- Land Model Working Group, CLM
Development Group (1998-2001).
Member: EOS International Working Group (IWG), EOS IWG Land Panel, EOS
IWG Hydrometeorology Panel, LBA Science Team (1998-2002)
Contract Faculty Member of the Climate Dynamics Program: George Mason University
(Virginia) (2003-2005).
Adjunct Member of the Graduate Faculty: George Mason University
(Virginia) (2000, 2002).
Special Member of the Graduate Faculty: University of Maryland at
College Park (2000-2002).
Education:
Ph.D. in Meteorology, December
1992, University of Maryland at College Park. Dissertation title: GCM Studies
of the Influence of Vegetation on the General Circulation: The Role of Albedo
in Modulating Climate Change.
M.S. in Meteorology, December 1988, University of Maryland at
College Park. Thesis title: Stationary Solutions in a One-Layer Spectral Model.
B.S. in Meteorology (Magna Cum Laude), May 1986, Texas A&M
University.
Teaching:
Su2004: Land-Climate
Interactions. Targeted
Training Activity, Course on Climate Dynamics for Climate Research Institutes
and University Lecturers, International Center for Theoretical Physics,
Miramare-Trieste, Italy.
Sp2004, Sp2005: CLIM714 Land-Climate Interactions. George Mason University.
F2000, F2002: CSI759 Land-Climate Interactions. George Mason University.
Publications:
2006
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2006: The
hydrologic feedback pathway for land-climate coupling. J.
Hydrometeor., 7, 857-867.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 2006: Evidence for trends in the Northern
Hemisphere water cycle. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L14712, doi: 10.1029/2006GL026359.
Dirmeyer, P. A., X. Gao, M. Zhao, Z. Guo, T. Oki and N. Hanasaki,
2005: The Second Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP-2): Multi-model analysis and
implications for our perception of the land surface. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 87, 1381-1397.
Dirmeyer, P. A., R. D. Koster, and Z. Guo, 2006: Do global models
properly represent the feedback between land and atmosphere? COLA
Technical Report 192, 47 pp; J. Hydrometeor. (in press).
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 2006: Global characterization
of the hydrologic cycle from a quasi-isentropic back-trajectory analysis of
atmospheric water vapor. J. Hydrometeor. (in press).
Betts, A. K., M. Zhao, P. A. Dirmeyer and A. C. M. Beljaars, 2006: Comparison of ERA40 and NCEP/DOE near-surface datasets with other ISLSCP-II datasets. J. Geophys. Res.,111, D22S04, doi:10.1029/2006JD007174.
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, R. D. Koster, G. Bonan, E. Chan, P.
Cox, H. Davies, T. Gordon, S. Kanae, E. Kowalczyk, D. Lawrence, P. Liu, S. Lu,
S. Malyshev, B. McAvaney, K. Mitchell, T. Oki, K. Oleson, A. Pitman, Y. Sud, C.
Taylor, D. Verseghy, R. Vasic, Y. Xue, and T. Yamada, 2006: GLACE: The Global
Land-Atmosphere Coupling Experiment. 2. Analysis. J. Hydrometeor. 7, 611-625.
Koster, R. D., Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, G. Bonan, E. Chan, P. Cox, H. Davies, T. Gordon, S. Kanae, E. Kowalczyk, D. Lawrence, P. Liu, S. Lu, S. Malyshev, B. McAvaney, K. Mitchell, T. Oki, K. Oleson, A. Pitman, Y. Sud, C. Taylor, D. Verseghy, R. Vasic, Y. Xue, and T. Yamada, 2006: GLACE: The Global Land-Atmosphere Coupling Experiment. 1. Overview and results. J. Hydrometeor. 7, 590-610.
Kumar, S. V., C. D. Peters-Lidard, Y. Tian, P. R. Houser, J. Geiger, S. Olden,
L. Lighty, J. L. Eastman, B. Doty, P. Dirmeyer, J. Adams, K. Mitchell, E. F.
Wood and J. Sheffield, 2006. Land Information System - An Interoperable
Framework for High Resolution Land Surface Modeling. Environmental
Modelling & Software,21, 1402-1415.
Seneviratne, S. I., R. D. Koster, Z. Guo and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006:
Soil moisture memory in AGCM simulations: Analysis of Global Land-Atmosphere
Coupling Experiment (GLACE) data. J. Hydrometeor., 7, 1090-1112.
Gao, X., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: Multi-model analysis,
validation, and transferability study for global soil wetness products. J.
Hydrometeor.
(in press).
Gao X., P.A. Dirmeyer, Z. Guo, M. Zhao, B. Decharme, G. Niu,
and S. Mahanama, 2006, An approach for remote sensing validation of land
surface schemes on a global scale. J Hydrometeor. (in revision).
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, X. Gao, and M. Zhao, 2006: Improving the
quality of simulated soil moisture with a multi-model ensemble approach. Quart.
J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. (accepted).
Guo, Z., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: Isolating the role of the land surface in land-atmosphere
coupling strength. J. Hydrometeor. (submitted).
Guo, Z., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: Evaluation of GSWP-2 soil moisture simulations,
Part I: Inter-model comparison. J. Geophys. Res., (submitted).
Guo, Z., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: Evaluation of GSWP-2 soil moisture simulations,
Part II: Sensitivity to external meteorological forcing. J. Geophys. Res., (submitted).
Peters-Lidard, C. D., P. R. Houser, Y. Tian, S. V. Kumar, J. Geiger, S. Olden, L. Lighty, B. Doty, P. Dirmeyer, J. Adams, K. Mitchell, E.F. Wood, J. Sheffield, 2006: High performance earth system modeling with NASA/GSFC’s Land Information System. Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering, (submitted).
2005
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2005: The land surface contribution to boreal
summer season predictability. J. Hydrometeor., 6, 618-632.
Dirmeyer, P. A., X. Gao, M. Zhao, Z. Guo, T. Oki and N. Hanasaki,
2005: The Second Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP-2): Multi-model analysis and
implications for our perception of the land surface. COLA Technical
Report 185 [Available online at:
ftp://grads.iges.org/pub/ctr/ctr_185.pdf], 46 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 2005: Global characterization
of the hydrologic cycle from a quasi-isentropic back-trajectory analysis of
atmospheric water vapor. COLA Technical Report 196 [Available online at:
ftp://grads.iges.org/pub/ctr/ctr_186.pdf], 34pp.
Gao, X., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: Multi-model analysis,
validation, and transferability study for global soil wetness products. COLA
Technical Report 186 [Available online at: ftp://grads.iges.org/pub/ctr/ctr_186.pdf]
43 pp.
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, X. Gao,
and M. Zhao, 2005: Improving the quality of simulated soil moisture with a
multi-model ensemble approach. COLA Technical Report 187 [Available online
at:ftp://grads.iges.org/pub/ctr/ctr_187.pdf], 39pp.
Zhao, M. and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: The effects of downward
fluxes and initial conditions on the skill of climate predictions. COLA
Technical Report 197 [Available
online at: ftp://grads.iges.org/pub/ctr/ctr_197.pdf] , 39pp.
2004
Dirmeyer, P. A., and M. Zhao, 2004: Flux replacement as a method
to diagnose coupled land-atmosphere model feedback. J. Hydrometeor. 5, 1034-1048.
Dirmeyer, P. A., Z. Guo, and X. Gao, 2004: Validation and forecast
applicability of multi-year global soil wetness products. J. Hydrometeor. 5, 1011-1033.
Dirmeyer, P. A. (ed), 2004: Part C: The value of land surface data
consolidation. Vegetation, Water, Humans
and the Climate: A New Perspective on an Interactive System. Springer Verlag, 245-296.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2004: Soil moisture - muddy prospects for a clear
definition. GEWEX News, 14, No. 3, 11-12.
Boone, A., F. Habets, J. Noilhan, E. Blyth, D. Clark, P. Dirmeyer,
Y. Gusev, I. Haddeland, R. Koster, D. Lohmann, S. Mahanama, K. Mitchell, O.
Nasonova, G.-Y. Niu, A. Pitman, J. Polcher, A. B. Shmakin, K. Tanaka, B. van
den Hurk, S. Verant, D. Verseghy, and P. Viterbo, 2004: The Rhône-aggregation
land surface shceme intercomparison project. J. Climate, 17, 187-208.
Gao, X., P. A. Dirmeyer, Z. Guo, M. Zhao, B. Decharme, G. Niu, and
S. Mahanama, 2004: An approach for remote sensing validation of land surface
schemes on a global scale. COLA Technical Report 173 [Available from the Center
for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 4041 Powder Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton,
MD 20705 USA], 42 pp.
Gao, X., P. A. Dirmeyer, and T. Oki, 2004: Update on the Second
Global Soil Wetness Project. GEWEX News, 14, No. 3, 10.
Kabat, P., M. Claussen, P. A.
Dirmeyer, J. H. C. Gash, L. Bravo de Guenni, M. Meybeck, R. A. Pielke Sr., C.
J. Vörösmarty, R. W. A. Hutjes, and S. Lütkemeier (eds), 2004: Vegetation, Water, Humans and the Climate: A New
Perspective on an Interactive System. Springer Verlag, 545 pp.
Koster, R. D., P. A. Dirmeyer, Z. Guo, G. Bonan, E. Chan, P. Cox,
H. Davies, T. Gordon, S. Kanae, E. Kowalczyk, D. Lawrence, P. Liu, S. Lu, S.
Malyshev, B. McAvaney, K. Mitchell, T. Oki, K. Oleson, A. Pitman, Y. Sud, C.
Taylor, D. Verseghy, R. Vasic, Y. Xue, and T. Yamada, 2004: Regions of strong
coupling between soil moisture and precipitation. Science, 305, 1138-1140.
Oleson, K. W., Y. Dai, G. Bonan,
M. Bosilovich, R. Dickinson, P. Dirmeyer, F. Hoffman, P. Houser, S. Levis,
G.-Y. Niu, P. Thornton, M. Vertenstein, Z.-L. Yang, and X. Zeng, 2004.
Technical description of the Community Land Model (CLM). National Center for
Atmospheric Research, Technical Note NCAR/TN-461+STR.
Xue, Y., R. W. A. Hutjes, R. J. Harding, M. Claussen, S. D.
Prince, T. Lebel, E. F. Lambin, S. J. Allen, P. A. Dirmeyer, and T. Oki, 2004:
The Sahelian climate. Vegetation, Water,
Humans and the Climate: A New Perspective on an Interactive System. Springer Verlag, 59-78.
Zhao, M., and P. Dirmeyer, 2004: Pattern and Trend Analysis
of Temperature in a Set of Seasonal Ensemble Simulations. Geophys. Res. Lett.,
31, doi:10.1029/2003GL018579.
2003
Dirmeyer, P. A., M. J. Fennessy,
and L. Marx, 2003: Near surface boreal summer climate as simulated by three
general circulation models. J. Climate., 16, 995-1002.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2003: The role of the land surface background
state in climate predictability. J. Hydrometeor., 4, 599-610.
Dirmeyer, P. A. and M. Zhao, 2003: Diagnosis of coupled
land-atmosphere model feedback using surface flux replacement. COLA Technical
Report 153 [Available from the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 4041
Powder Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705 USA], 57 pp.
Dai, Y., X. Zeng, R. E.
Dickinson, I. Baker, G. Bonan, M. Bosilovich, S. Denning, P. Dirmeyer, P.
Houser, G. Niu, K. Oleson, C. A. Schlosser, and Z.-L. Yang, 2003: The common
land model (CLM). Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 84, 1013-1023.
Misra, V., P. A. Dirmeyer, B. P. Kirtman, 2003: Dynamic
downscaling of seasonal simulations over South America. J. Climate, 16, 103-117.
Sudradjat, A., K. L. Brubaker, and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2003: Interannual variability of surface evaporative moisture
sources of warm-season precipitation in the Mississippi River Basin. J.
Geophys. Res., 108, 8612,
doi: 10.1029/2002JD003061.
Zhao, M., and P. Dirmeyer, 2003: Pattern and trend analysis
of temperature in a set of seasonal ensemble simulations. COLA Technical Report 150 [Available from the Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 4041 Powder Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD
20705 USA], 22pp.
Zhao, M., and P. Dirmeyer, 2003: Production and analysis of GSWP-2
near-surface meteorology data sets. COLA Technical Report COLA Technical Report
159 [Available from the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 4041 Powder
Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705 USA], 22pp.
2002
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2002: The role
of the land surface background state in climate predictability. COLA
Technical Report 120, [Available from the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies, 4041 Powder Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705 USA], 24 pp.
Koster, R. D., P. A. Dirmeyer,
A. N. Hahmann, R. Ijpelaar, L. Tyahla, P. Cox, and M. J. Suarez, 2002:
Comparing the degree of land-atmosphere interaction in four atmospheric general
circulation models. J. Hydrometeor., 3, 363-375.
Misra, V., P. A. Dirmeyer, B. P. Kirtman, H.-M. H. Juang, and M. Kanamitsu,
2002: Regional simulation of interannual variability over South America. J.
Geophys. Res., 107, 8036, 10.1029/2001JD900216.
Misra, V., P. A. Dirmeyer, B. P. Kirtman, 2002: A comparative
study of two land surface schemes in regional climate integrations over South
America. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 8080, doi:10.1029/2001JD001284.
Reale, O., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2002: Modeling the effect of
land-surface variability on precipitation variability. Part I: General
response. J. Hydrometeor., 3, 433-450.
Reale, O., P. A. Dirmeyer, and
C. A Schlosser, 2002: Modeling the effect of land-surface variability on
precipitation variability. Part II: Spatial and timescale structure. J.
Hydrometeor., 3, 451-466.
2001
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2001: An
evaluation of the strength of land-atmosphere coupling. J. Hydrometeor., 2, 329-344.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2001: Climate drift in a coupled land-atmosphere
model. J. Hydrometeor., 2, 89-100.
Dirmeyer, P. A., M. J. Fennessy, and L. Marx, 2001: Near surface
boreal summer climate as simulated by three general circulation models. COLA
Technical Report 100, [Available from the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies, 4041 Powder Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705 USA], 36 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and L. Tan, 2001: A multi-decadal global
land-surface data set of state variables and fluxes. COLA Technical Report 102
[Available from the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 4041 Powder Mill
Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705 USA], 43 pp.
Schlosser, C. A., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2001: Potential
predicatbility of Eurasian snow cover. Atmos. Sci. Let., 1, doi:10.1006/asle.2001.0037, http://www.academicpress.com/asl.
Brubaker, K. L., P. A. Dirmeyer, A. Sudradjat, B. Levy, and F.
Bernal, 2001: A 36-year climatology of the evaporative sources of warm-season
precipitation in the Mississippi River Basin. J. Hydrometeor., 2, 537-557.
Feddes, R. A., H. Hoff, M. Bruen, T. E. Dawson, P. de Rosnay, P.
Dirmeyer, R. B. Jackson, P. Kabat, A. Kleidon, A. Lilly, and A. J. Pitman,
2001: Modelling root water uptake in hydrological and climate models. Bull.
Amer. Meteor. Soc., 82, 2797-2809.
Koster, R. D., P. A. Dirmeyer, P. C. D. Milly, and G. L. Russell,
2001: Comparing GCM-generated land surface water budgets using a simple common
framework. Land Surface Hydrology, Meteorology and Climate:
Observations and Modeling, V. Lakshmi, J. Albertson, and J. Schaake, eds. Water Science and
Applications series, American Geophysical Union, Washington D.C., USA, 3, 95-105.
Leese, J., T. Jackson, A. Pitman, and P. Dirmeyer, 2001:
GEWEX/BAHC international workshop on soil moisture monitoring, analysis and
prediction for hydrometeorological and hydroclimatological applications. Bull.
Amer. Meteor. Soc., 82,1423-1430.
Misra, V., P. A. Dirmeyer and B. P. Kirtman, 2001: Dynamic
downscaling of seasonal simulations over South America. COLA Technical Report
101, [Available from the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 4041 Powder
Mill Road, Suite 302, Calverton, MD 20705 USA], 28 pp.
2000
Dirmeyer, P. A., F. J. Zeng, A.
Ducharne, J. Morrill, and R. D. Koster, 2000: The sensitivity of surface fluxes
to soil water content in three land surface schemes. J. Hydrometeor., 1,
121-134.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2000: Using a global soil wetness data set to
improve seasonal climate simulation. J. Climate, 13, 2900-2922.
Brubaker, K. L., P. A. Dirmeyer, A. Sudradjat, B. Levy, and F.
Bernal, 2000: A 36-year climatology of the evaporative sources of warm-season
precipitation in the Mississippi River Basin. COLA Technical Report 92, Center
for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD, 48 pp.
Reale, O. and P. Dirmeyer, 2000: Modeling the effects of
vegetation on Mediterranean climate during the Roman classical period. Part I:
History and model sensitivity. Global and Planetary Change, 25, 163-184.
Schlosser, C. A., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2000: Climate variability
and potential predictability over continental regions in response to SST
variations. COLA Technical Report 91, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies,
Calverton, MD, 44 pp.
1999
Dirmeyer, P. A., A. J. Dolman,
and N. Sato, 1999: The Global Soil Wetness Project: A pilot project for global
land surface modeling and validation. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 80, 851-878.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and F. J. Zeng, 1999: SSiB sensitivity to
infiltration and treatment of convective precipitation. J. Meteor. Soc.
Japan, 77, 291-303.
Dirmeyer, P. A. 1999: Assessing GCM sensitivity to soil wetness
using GSWP data. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 77, 367-385.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 1999: Contrasting evaporative
moisture sources during the drought of 1988 and the flood of 1993. J.
Geophys. Res., 104, 19383-19397.
Oki, T., T. Nishimura, and P. Dirmeyer, 1999: Assessment of annual
runoff from land surface models using Total Runoff Integrating Pathways (TRIP).
J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 77, 235-255.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and F. J. Zeng, 1999: An update to the
distribution and treatment of vegetation and soil properties in SSiB. COLA
Technical Report 78, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD,
27 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1999: Using a global soil wetness data set to
improve seasonal climate simulation. COLA Report 68, Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD, 42 pp.
Before 1999
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1998: Land-sea
geometry and its effect on monsoon circulations. J. Geophys. Res., 103, 11,555-11,572.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and F. J. Zeng, 1997: A two-dimensional
implementation of the Simple Biosphere (SiB) model. COLA Technical Report 48,
Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD, 30 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A. 1997: Assessing GCM sensitivity to soil wetness
using GSWP data. COLA Technical Report 47, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies, Calverton, MD, 23pp
Dirmeyer, P. A., J. L. Kinter, and B. E. Doty, 1997: Predicting
wintertime skill from ensemble characteristics in the NCEP medium range
forecasts over North America. COLA Technical Report 42, Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD, 31 pp.
Shukla J., Dan Paolino, Ben Kirtman, David DeWitt, Paul Dirmeyer,
Brian Doty, Mike Fennessy, Bohua Huang, James Kinter, Larry Marx, Edwin
Schneider, David Straus, Z. Zhu, 1997: A Forecast of Precipitation and Surface
Air Temperature in North America for Winter (JFM) 1998, COLA Technical Report
50, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD, 14pp.
Oki, T., T. Nishimura, and P. Dirmeyer, 1997: Validating estimates
of land surface parameterizations by annual discharge using Total Runoff
Integrating Pathways. J. Japan Soc. Hydrol. Water Resour., 9, 416-425.
Kinter, J. L., D. DeWitt, P. A. Dirmeyer, M. J. Fennessy, B. P.
Kirtman, L. Marx, E. K. Schneider, J. Shukla, and D. M. Straus, 1997: The COLA
atmosphere-biosphere general circulation model. Volume 1: Formulation. COLA
Technical Report 51, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, MD ,
46 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and J. Shukla, 1996: The effect on regional and
global climate of expansion of the world's deserts. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor.
Soc., 122, 451-482.
Xue, Y., H.G. Bastable, P. A. Dirmeyer, and P. J. Sellers, 1996: Sensitivity
of simulated surface fluxes to changes in land surface parameterizations. J.
Appl. Meteor., 35, 386-400.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1995: Problems in initializing soil wetness. Bull.
Amer. Meteor. Soc,76, 2234-2240.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1995: Meeting on problems in initializing soil
wetness: Review. COLA Technical Report No. 9, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies, 33 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1994: Vegetation stress as a feedback mechanism
in mid-latitude drought. J. Climate, 7, 1463-1483.
Dirmeyer, P. A. and J. Shukla, 1994: Albedo as a modulator of
climate response to tropical deforestation. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20,863-20,877.
Doddridge, B. G., P. A. Dirmeyer, J. T. Merrill, S. J. Oltmans,
and R. R. Dickerson, 1994: Interannual variability over the eastern North
Atlantic ocean: Chemical and meteorological evidence for tropical influence on
regional-scale transport in the extratropics. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 22,923-22,935.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1994: Land-sea geometry and its effect on monsoon
circulations. COLA Technical Report No. 7, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies, 41 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A. and J. Shukla, 1994: The effect on climate of
doubling deserts. COLA Technical Report No. 3, Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere
Studies, 56 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A. and J. Shukla, 1993: Observational and modeling
studies of the influence of soil moisture anomalies on atmospheric circulation.
Prediction of Interannual Climate Variations (ed. by J. Shukla), NATO Series
I, Vol. 6, Springer-Verlag, 1-23.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1992: GCM studies of the influence of vegetation
on the general circulation. Ph.D. Dissertation, [Available from University of
Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, U.S.A.], 227pp.
Other Published Work and
Presentations:
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 2006: Sources, sinks and trends in the water cycle from a back-trajectory analysis of atmospheric water vapor. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting, A22A-03.
Schlosser, C. A., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: Evaluating Land Memory from the Global Soil Wetness Project Phase 2 Simulations: A North American Perspective. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting, A22A-05.
Guo, Z., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: Evaluation of GSWP-2 Soil Moisture Simulations and its Implication for Seasonal Prediction. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting, A33D-03.
Dirmeyer, P. A., Z. Guo, and R. D. Koster, 2006: (INVITED) Do global models properly represent the feedback between land and atmosphere?. American Meteorological Society, Joint 18th Conf. on Climate Var. and Change and 20th Conf. on Hydrology, J5.9.
Gao, X., P. A. Dirmeyer, Z. Guo and M. Zhao, 2006: Sensitivity of land surface simulations to the distribution and treatment of vegetation properties in GSWP-2. American Meteorological Society, Joint 20th Conf. on Hydrology, 1.9.
Guo, Z., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2006: A global analysis of variability and trends of soil moisture. American Meteorological Society, 18th Conf. on Climate Var. and Change , J5.13.
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, and R. D. Koster, 2006: The role of land surface schemes on land-atmosphere coupling strength in weather and climate models. American Meteorological Society, Joint 18th Conf. on Climate Var. and Change and 20th Conf. on Hydrology, JP1.34.
Schlosser, C. A., P. A. Dirmeyer, and K. L. Brubaker, 2006: Assessing land memory in the GSWP2 simulations and association to global recycling estimates. American Meteorological Society, Joint 18th Conf. on Climate Var. and Change and 20th Conf. on Hydrology, J1.10.
Dirmeyer,
P. A., X. Gao, M. Zhao, Z. Guo, T. Oki, N. Hanasaki, and J. Dunn, 2005: The
Second Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP-2) Multi-Model Analysis. Proc.
5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, p. 113.
Dirmeyer,
P., Z. Guo, R. Koster, 2005: Do Current Weather and Climate Models
Represent Land-Atmosphere
Coupling Correctly? Proc. 5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy
and Water Cycle, p. 178.
Dirmeyer,
P., and K. Brubaker, 2005: Global Characterization of Recycling and Evaporative
Moisture Sources from a Quasi-Isentropic Back-Trajectory Analysis of
Atmospheric Water Vapor. Proc. 5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global
Energy and Water Cycle, p. 214.
Guo,
Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, X. Gao, M. Zhao, 2005: Improving the Quality of Simulated
Soil Moisture with a Multi-Model Ensemble Approach.
Proc. 5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, p. 117.
Koster
, R., Z. Guo, and P. Dirmeyer, 2005: GLACE: The Global Land-Atmosphere Coupling
Experiment. Proc. 5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and
Water Cycle, p. 187.
Oki,
T., N. Hanasaki, Y. Shen, S. Kanae, K. Masuda, P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: Multi-Land
Surface Model Analysis of Global Water Balance and Hydrological Cycles by the
2nd Phase of the Global Soil Wetness Project. Proc. 5th Int'l Scientific
Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle,
p. 144.
Peters-Lidard,
C., S.V. Kumar, Y, Tian, J. Geiger, M. Garcia, M. Rodell, P. R. Houser, E. F.
Wood, J. Sheffi eld, K. Mitchell, J. Meng, P. Dirmeyer, B. Doty, J. Adams,
2005: The Production and Value of High Resolution Land Surface Data
Assimilation Products from the NASA/GSFC Land Information System. Proc.
5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, p. 146.
Polcher,
J., P. A. Dirmeyer, A. A. M. Holtslag, and C. Jakob, 2005: Improving the
representation of water cycle processes in models. Proc. 5th Int'l
Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, p. 197.
Schlosser,
C. A., P. R. Houser, and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: GEWEX Contributions to a
Satellite-Era Perspective of the Global Water. Cycle. Proc. 5th Int'l
Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, p. 238.
Seneviratne,
S. I., R. D. Koster, Z. Guo, P. A. Dirmeyer, E. Kowalcyzk, D. Lawrence, P. Liu,
C.-H. Lu, D. Mocko, K. W. Oleson, and D. Verseghy, 2005: Soil Moisture Memory
in AGCM Simulations: Analysis of Global Land-Atmosphere Coupling Experiment
(GLACE) Data. Proc. 5th Int'l Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and
Water Cycle, p. 199.
Dirmeyer, P. A., T. DelSole, 2005: Examination of the Hydrologic Feedback Pathway for
Land-Climate Coupling. American Meteorological Society, Symp. on Glob. Change and
Climate Variations, 2.6.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and X. Gao, 2005: Transition of the Second Global Soil Wetness
Project (GSWP-2) from Modeling Phase to Analysis Phase. American Meteorological
Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, 6.1.
Dirmeyer, P. A.,, 2005: The GEWEX Global Land
Atmosphere System Study (GLASS) – Recent Results and Future Plans. American Meteorological
Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, J6.7.
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer and R. Koster, 2005:
The Global Land-Atmosphere Coupling Experiment (GLACE): Model characteristics
and comparison. American Meteorological Society, 19th Conf. on
Hydrology,
J4.3.
Guo, Z., P. Dirmeyer, X. Gao, and M. Zhao, 2005: The sensitivity of soil
moisture to external forcing in SSiB land surface scheme. American Meteorological
Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, J6.10.
Zhao, M., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: Seasonal predictability and the land/air
interaction. American
Meteorological Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, 2.10.
Gao, X., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: Multi-model
analysis and validation in GSWP-2. American Meteorological Society, 19th Conf. on
Hydrology, 6.4.
Schlosser, C. A., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: The GSWP2 baseline simulations:
summary evaluation. American
Meteorological Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, 6.3.
Oki, T., N. Hanasaki, Y. Shen, S. Kanae, K.
Masuda, and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2005: Global water balance estimated by land
surface models participated in the GSWP2. American Meteorological Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, J6.5.
Tian,
Y., C. Peters-Lidard, S. V. Kumar, J. V. Geiger, S. Olden, L. Lighty, J. L.
Eastman, P. R. Houser, J. Sheffield, E. F. Wood, K. E. Mitchell, J. Meng, H.
Wei, P. Dirmeyer, B. Doty, and J. M. Adams, 2005: Building the GSFC Land
Information System with distributed and parallel computing technologies. American Meteorological
Society, 21st
Int'l Conf. on Interactive Information Processing Systems (IIPS) for
Meteorology, Oceanography, and Hydrology,
JP1.3.
Peters-Lidard,
C. D., S. V. Kumar, M. Rodell, Y. Tian, J. V. Geiger, S. Olden, L. Lighty, J.
L. Eastman, P. R. Houser, E. F. Wood, J. Sheffield, K. E. Mitchell, C. J. Meng,
P. A. Dirmeyer, B. Doty, and J. Adams, 2005: Multiscale Evaluation of GLDAS
Products for CEOP with the Land Information System. American Meteorological
Society, 19th Conf. on Hydrology, J6.8.
Dirmeyer, P. A., M. Zhao and J.
Shukla, 2004: The contribution of land-atmosphere interaction to boreal summer
season predictability. Proc. 1st International CLIVAR Science Conference, ST-38, 64.
Fan, M., E.K. Schneider, and P. Dirmeyer, 2004: Impact of Amazon deforestation
in a coupled general circulation model. Proc. 1st International CLIVAR
Science Conference, ST-37, 64.
Koster, R., Z. Guo and P. Dirmeyer, 2004: GLACE: Quantifying land-atmosphere
coupling strength across a broad range of climate models. Proc. 1st International
CLIVAR Science Conference, ST-36, 63.
Dirmeyer, P. A., Z. Guo, and X. Gao, 2004: A comparison of several multi-year
global soil wetness products. Geophys. Res. Abs., 6, European Geophys. Union
General Assembly, EGU04-A-03328.
Dirmeyer, P. A., M. Zhao and J. Shukla, 2004: The contribution of
land-atmosphere interaction to boreal summer season predictability. American Meteorological
Society, 18th Conf. on Hydrology, J3.1.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and X. Gao, 2004: A progress
report on the Second Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP-2). American Meteorological
Society, 18th Conf. on Hydrology, 1.1.
Dirmeyer, P. A., Z. Guo and X. Gao, 2004:
Validation and Forecast Applicability of Multi-Year Global Soil Wetness
Products. American
Meteorological Society, 15th Symp. on Glob. Change and Climate
Variations,
7.4.
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer and R. D. Koster,
2004: GLACE: An intercomparison of land-atmosphere coupling strength across a
range of atmospheric general circulation models. American Meteorological Society, 18th
Conf. on Hydrology, J3.10.
Zhao, M. and P. Dirmeyer, 2004: Analysis and comparison of GSWP-2 input data
sets. American
Meteorological Society, 18th Conf. on Hydrology, 1.2.
Gao, X., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2004: Remote Sensing Validaiton of Land Surface
Schemes on a Global Scale. American Meteorological Society, 18th Conf. on
Hydrology, 1.7.
Guo, Z., P. A. Dirmeyer, X. Gao, and M. Zhao, 2004: Spatial and
temporal variability of global soil wetness. American Meteorological Society, 18th
Conf. on Hydrology, 1.10 .
Schlosser, C. A., R. Koster and P. A. Dirmeyer,
2004: Land Memory in GSWP 2 and AMIP 2 Simulations. American Meteorological
Society, 18th Conf. on Hydrology, JP4.34.
Zhao, M., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2004: Pattern
and trend analysis of temperature in a set of seasonal ensemble simulations. American Meteorological
Society, 15th Symp. on Glob. Change and Climate Variations, P1.12.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2003: GLASS Science Panel Meeting (Recent Results and New
Initiatives). GEWEX News, 13, No 4, 9-11.
Koster, R., Z. Guo
and P. Dirmeyer, 2003: First results from GLACE (Impact of soil moisture on
precip prediction). GEWEX News, 13, No 4, 6-7.
Koster, R., Z. Guo
and P. Dirmeyer, 2003: GLACE: Quantifying Land-Atmosphere Coupling Strength
Across a Broad Range of Climate Models. CLIVAR Exchanges, 8, No 4, 14-15.
Dirmeyer, P. A., M. Zhao, and C. A. Schlosser, 2003: Spring and Summer Seasonal
Predictability and the Land Surface. American Meteorological Society, 14th
Symp. on Glob. Change and Climate Variations, 5.1.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and T. Oki, 2003: The Second
GEWEX Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP2). American Meteorological Society, 17th
Conf. on Hydrology, JP4.2.
Sudradjat, A., K. L. Brubaker, and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2003: Spatio-temporal source-sing analysis of precipitation supply in
the Amazon River Basin. American Meteorological Society, 17th Conf. on
Hydrology, 2.1.
Dirmeyer, P. A., T. Oki and X. Gao, 2002: GSWP-2 kickoff workshop. GEWEX
News, 12, No 4, 11-12.
Dirmeyer, P. A.,
2002: Dynamical seasonal climate predictability - the role of land surface
memory. Amer. Geophys. Union, 2002 Spring Meeting, B42A-05.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and T. Oki, 2002: Second GEWEX/GLASS Global Soil
Wetness Project (GSWP2). Amer. Geophys. Union, 2002 Spring Meeting, B32A-09.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and C. A. Schlosser, 2002: Dynamical seasonal
climate predictabilityover the GAPP domain. Abs. Vol. Mississippi River
Climate and Hydrology Conference, 33.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and T. Oki, 2002: Second GEWEX/GLASS Global Soil
Wetness Project (GSWP2). Abs. Vol. Mississippi River Climate and Hydrology
Conference, 54.
Dirmeyer, P. A., J. Shukla, C. A. Schlosser, and L. Tan, 2001:
Dynamical Seasonal Prediction including the effects of land surface anomalies. Proc.
12th Symp. on Glob. Change and Cliamte Variations, American Meteorological
Society, 105-106.
Dirmeyer, P. A., O. Reale, and C. A. Schlosser, 2001: Climate
sensitivity to land surface variability from minutes to years. Proc. 12th
Symp. on Glob. Change and Climate Variations, American Meteorological Society, 5.10.
Brubaker, K. L., P. A. Dirmeyer, A. Sudradjat, and F. Bernal,
2001: Interannual variability of the sources of warm-season precipitation over
the Mississippi Basin. Proc. 12th Symp. on Glob. Change and
Cliamte Variations, American Meteorological Society, 3.12.
Schlosser, C. A., J. Shukla, P. A. Dirmeyer, and L. Tan, 2001: The
potential impact of proper land-surface representation on spring dynamical
seasonal predictions. Proc. 12th Symp. on Glob. Change and
Cliamte Variations, American Meteorological Society, 5.2.
Polcher, J., P. Cox, P. Dirmeyer, H. Dolman, H. Gupta, A.
Henderson-Sellers, P. Houser, R. Koster, T. Oki, A. Pitman, and P. Viterbo,
2000: GLASS: Global land-atmosphere system study. GEWEX News, 10, No 2, 3-5.
Dirmeyer, P. A., L. Tan, and C. A. Schlosser, 2000: Global
evaluation of the Common Land Model (CLM) within the Global Soil Wetness
Project (GSWP) framework. Amer. Geophys. Union, 2000 Spring Meeting, A42D-02.
Fennessy, M. J., P. A. Dirmeyer, J. L. Kinter, A. Schlosser, J.
Shukla, J. Huang, and L. Sun, 2000: Impact of initial soil wetness on seasonal
atmospheric predictions over the U.S. during March-April-May 2000. Amer.
Geophys. Union, 2000 Spring Meeting, A32D-04.
Brubaker, K. L., A. Sudradjat, B. S. Levy, P. A. Dirmeyer, and F.
Bernal, 2000: A 36-year climatology of the evaporative sources of warm-season
precipitation in the Mississippi River Basin. Amer. Geophys. Union, 2000
Spring Meeting,
A41A-07.
Misra, V., P. A. Dirmeyer, and B. P. Kirtman, 2000: High
resolution moisture budget over Amazon river basin during three contrasting
years of the ENSO cycle. Amer. Geophys. Union, 2000 Spring Meeting, A41A-10.
Sudradjat, A., P. A. Dirmeyer, K. L. Brubaker, and F. R. Bernal,
2000: Seasonal and interannual variabilities of atmospheric evaporative
moisture source regions for the Mississippi basin. Amer. Geophys.
Union, 2000 Spring Meeting, A32D-01.
Reale, O., P. A. Dirmeyer and C. A. Schlosser, 2000: The
importance of land surface variability to climate variability. Amer.
Geophys. Union, 2000 Spring Meeting, A31D-10.
Venugopal, V., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2000: Integrating climate
and hydrologic models: quantifying subgrid scale rainfall variability and its
impact on regional assessments. Amer. Geophys. Union, 2000 Spring Meeting, H31D-09.
Dirmeyer, P. A., K. L. Brubaker, A. Sudradjat, F. Bernal, and B.
Levy, 2000: A climatology and analysis of evaporative sources of rainfall over
the Mississippi Basin. Proc. 15th Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society,
87-90.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2000: Climate drift in the coupled
land-atmosphere system. Proc. 11th Symp. on Global Change Studies, American Meteorological
Society.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 2000: The importance of land-surface variability
to climate variability. Proc. 15th Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological
Society.
Schlosser, C. A., P. A. Dirmeyer, and L. Marx, 2000: Modeling
issues of snow and land-ice in a general circulation model. Proc. 15th
Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society.
Venugopal, V., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 2000: Scale-invariance in
space-time rainfall: Extension to climate scales. Proc. 15th
Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society, 153-155.
Xue, Y., H. H. Juang, P. A. Dirmeyer, S. Y. Hong, M. Kanamitsu,
and Y. Sud, 2000: Sensitivity of GCM simulations to land-surface processes. Proc.
11th Symp. on Global Change Studies, American Meteorological
Society.
Hoff, H., R. Hutjes, and P. Dirmeyer, 1999: Land-surface data sets
for hydrological and climate modelling. Global Change Newsletter, 39, 18-21.
Dirmeyer, P. A., K. L. Brubaker, F. Bernal, A. Sudradjat, and B.
Levy, 1999: The evaporative sources of moisture supplying rainfall over the
Mississippi basin. Proc. 2nd International Conference on
Reanalyses,
World Climate Research Programme WCRP-109, WMO/TD-NO. 985, 205-208.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1999: Impact of GSWP soil moisture and ISLSCP
vegetation data sets on the simulation of seasonal climate. 14th
Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society, 228-229.
Dirmeyer, P. A., F. J. Zeng, A. Ducharne, R. D. Koster, and J.
Morrill, 1999: Sensitivity of surface fluxes to soil water content in three
land surface schemes. 14th Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological
Society, 225-227.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 1999: The sources of moisture
for warm season precipitation over the United States. 14th Conf.
on Hydrology,
American Meteorological Society, 309-311.
Oki, T., T. Nishimura, and P. Dirmeyer, 1999: Validation of runoff
by land surface models in major river basins of the globe using TRIP. 14th
Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society, 222-223.
Lead Author: International GEWEX Project Office, 1998: Global Soil Wetness
Project: Preliminary report on the pilot phase. IGPO Publication Series No.
29, 48 pp.
Contributing Author: International GEWEX Project Office, 1998: Land surface
parameterizations / soil vegetation atmosphere transfer schemes workshop:
Conclusions and Working Group Reports. IGPO Publication Series No. 31, 77 pp.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 1998: Contrasting the
hydrologic cycle during the drought of 1988 and the flood of 1993. Abs. Vol.
GCIP Miss. Riv. Climate Conf., 246.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1998: The impact of GSWP soil wetness analyses on
GCM simulations of summer climate over the United States. Abs. Vol. GCIP
Miss. Riv. Climate Conf., 131.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 1998: Using hourly
precipitation data and NCEP reanalysis to investigate the hydrologic cycle
during the drought of 1988 and the flood of 1993. Special Symp. on
Hydrology,
American Meteorological Society, 314-316.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and K. L. Brubaker, 1998: Contrasting the
hydrologic cycle during the drought of 1988 and the flood of 1993. Proc. 9th
Symp. Global Change Studies, American Meteorological Society, 36-38.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1997: The Global Soil Wetness Project. GEWEX
News, 7, No. 2, 3-6.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1997: Global water and energy flux data from the
Global Soil Wetness Project. Eos, Transactions, Amer. Geophys. Union, 1997
Spring Meeting,
78, S156.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1997: Can seasonal climate simulation be improved
by the GSWP soil wetness climatology? Proc. 13th Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological
Society, 169.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1997: The sensitivity of soil wetness, runoff and
surface fluxes to infiltration properties. Proc. 13th Conf. on Hydrology, American Meteorological
Society, 335-336.
Dirmeyer, P. A., J. L. Kinter and B. E. Doty, 1996: Predicting
skill for ensemble characteristics in the NCEP medium range forecasts. 11th
Conf. Numerical Weather Prediction, American Meteorological Society.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1996: The impact of GSWP soil wetness on seasonal
climate simulation and predicctability. Second Intl. Scientific Conf. on the
Global Energy and Water Cycle, World Climate Research Programme, 454.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1996: The sensitivity of GSWP soil wetness to
infiltration rate and convective precipitation distribution. Second Intl.
Scientific Conf. on the Global Energy and Water Cycle, World Climate Research
Programme, 455.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1996: Using the simplified Simple Biosphere model
to generate global soil wetness climatologies. Eos, Transactions, Amer.
Geophys. Union, 1996 Spring Meeting, 77, S123.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1996: The role of land-sea geometry in
determining monsoon circulations. Proc. Symp. Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land
System (GOALS),
American Meteorological Society, 140-142.
Dirmeyer, P. A. and J. Shukla, 1995: The effect on climate of expansion
of the world's deserts. Proc. 6th Symp. Global Change Studies, American Meteorological
Society, 6-9.
Contributing Author: International GEWEX Project Office, 1995: Global Soil Wetness
Project, 47 pp.
Reale, O., P. A. Dirmeyer and J. Shukla, 1995: Modeling the
effects of the African rainforest on climate. 6th Symp. Global Change
Studies,
American Meteorological Society.
Dirmeyer, P. A. 1995: An objective river routing scheme for runoff
models. Proc. Conf. On Hydrology, American Meteorological Society, 91-92.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1994: The response of climate to subtropical
desertification in a GCM with idealized topography. Proc. 6th Conf. Climate
Variations,
American Meteorological Society, 37-40.
Dirmeyer, P. A., and J. Shukla, 1994: The response of the general
circulation to deforestation in the tropics. Proc. 5th Symp. Global Change
Studies,
American Meteorological Society, 131-134.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1993: Vegetation as a feedback in mid-latitude
drought. Eos, Transactions, Amer. Geophys. Union, 1993 Spring Meeting, 74, 64.
Shukla, J., and P. A. Dirmeyer, 1993: The importance of albedo in
determining climate response to tropical deforestation. Eos, Transactions,
Amer. Geophys. Union, 1993 Spring Meeting, 74, 67.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1991: The impact on climate of Amazon
deforestation in a GCM with interactive clouds. Proc. 5th Conf. Climate
Variations,
American Meteorological Society, 271-273.
Dirmeyer, P. A., 1989: The role of non-linearity in the structure
of stationary waves in a one-layer spectral model. Proc. 7th Conf. on
Atmospheric and Oceanic Waves and Stability, American Meteorological Society, 60.
Other Lectures, Seminars and
Meetings
NASA Energy and Water System (NEWS) PI Meeting, College Park, Maryland, USA, 26-28 September 2006.
"The interplay between soil moisture and climate" Seminar presented at National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR),
Boulder, Colorado, USA 10 May 2006.
US African Monsoon Multi-disciplinary Analysis (AMMA) Workshop, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, 4-5 May 2006.
US Dept. Agriculure (USDA) Agricultural Research Service (ARS) Hydrology and Remote Sensing Laboratory (HRSL) Review, Beltsville, Maryland, USA, 21 February 2006.
Joint Session of the 21st
CAS/JSC Working Group on Numerical Experimentation (WGNE) and 9th GEWEX
Modeling and Prediction Panel (GMPP), St. Petersburg, Russia, 8-12 November
2005.
6th GEWEX Global
Land Atmosphere System Study (GLASS) Science Panel Meeting, KNMI, DeBilt,
Netherlands, 21-23 September 2005.
Joint Global Land Atmosphere System Study (GLASS) GEWEX Atmospheric Boundary
Layer Study (GABLS) Workshop, KNMI, DeBilt, Netherlands, 19-21 September 2005.
"Do Global Models Properly Represent the Feedback Between Land and
Atmosphere?" Seminar presented at NASA/GSFC Climate and Radiation Branch,
Greenbelt, Maryland, USA 7 September 2005.
Observational and
Modelling Requirements for Predicting Drought on Seasonal to Decadal Time
Scales, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, 17-19 May 2005.
International Satellite Land-Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) Science and
Evaluation Workshop, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Catonsville,
Maryland, USA, 3-5 May 2005.
European Land Data Assimilation System (ELDAS) workshop on Land Surface
Assimilation, European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts, Reading,
United Kingdom, 8-11 November 2004.
Joint Session of the 20th CAS/JSC Working Group on Numerical Experimentation
(WGNE) and 8th GEWEX Modeling and Prediction Panel (GMPP), United Kingdom Meteorological
Office, Exeter, United Kingdom, 11-15 October 2004.
NASA Terrestrial Hydrology Program Meeting, University of Maryland, College
Park, Maryland, USA, 5-8 October 2004.
5th GEWEX Global Land Atmosphere System Study (GLASS) Science Panel Meeting,
Heian Converence Center, Kyoto, Japan, 13-15 September 2004.
Workshop on the Second Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP-2), Heian Conference
Center, Kyoto, Japan, 15-17 September 2004.
Targeted training activity - Course on climate dynamics for climate research
centers and university lecturers, The Abdus Salam International Center for
Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, 9-27 August, 2004.
Integrated Land Ecosystem-Atmosphere Process Study (iLEAPS) Scientific Steering
Committee Meeting, Helsinki, Finland, 28-29 June 2004.
Symposium on Climate Dynamics and Predictability, Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, 18 June 2004.
Climate system Observational and Prediction Experiment (COPE) Workshop on
Seasonal Prediction, East-West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 3-5 November,
2003.
"Global Soil Wetness Products - What Can We Believe?" Seminar
presented at the Department of Meteorology, University of Maryland, College
Park, Maryland, USA, 16 October, 2003.
Global Water System Project (GWSP) Open Science Conference, Portsmouth, New
Hampshire, USA, 7-9 October 2003.
Project to Intercompare Land-surface Parameterization Schemes (PILPS) Semi-Arid
(San Pedro/Sevilleta) Workshop, Tucson, Arizona, USA, 27-29 August, 2003.
4th GEWEX Global Land Atmosphere System Study (GLASS) Science Panel Meeting,
Tucson, Arizona, USA, 25-27 August, 2003.
3rd Global Water Cycle Program (GWCP) Science Steering Group Meeting, National
Science Foundation, Arlington, Virginia, USA, 18-19 August 2003.
North American Monsoon Experiment (NAME) Modeling
and Data Assimilation R&D Workshop, College Park, Maryland, USA, 6 June
2003.
NASA/CLIVAR Subseasonal Workshop, College Park, Maryland, USA, 4-5 June 2003.
NAME 4th Scientific Working Group Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 9-10 January
2003.
Global Water Cycle Program (GWCP) Science Steering Group Meeting, Bethesda,
Maryland, USA, 6-7 January 2003.
US-CLIVAR Pan-American Panel Meeting, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, 17-18
December 2002.
ISLSCP Future Strategy and Initiative II Meeting, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA,
8-9 October 2002.
3rd GLASS Science Panel Meeting, COLA, Calverton, Maryland, USA, 2-4 October,
2002.
GSWP-2 Kickoff Meeting, COLA, Calverton, Maryland, USA, 30 September-1 October
2002.
Global Water Cycle Program (GWCP) Science Steering Group Meeting, Beltsville,
Maryland, USA, 29-31 July 2002.
"Three
modes of climate drift in coupled land-atmosphere systems." Workshop
on Prospects for Improved Forecasts of Weather and Short-Term Cliamte
Variability on Subseasonal Time Scales, Mitchellville, Maryland, USA, 16-18
April 2002.
Climate
of the Twentieth Century (C20C) Workshop, COLA, Calverton, Maryland, USA, 22-25
January 2002.
2nd
GLASS Science Panel Meeting, Mètèo-France, Toulouse, France, 7-9 November,
2001.
GSWP
Rhône/AGG Project Workshop, Mètèo-France, Toulouse, France, 5-7 November, 2001.
"Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Climate Variability."
Seminar presented at the Texas Center for Climate Studies, Texas A&M
University, College Station, Texas, USA, 24 October, 2001.
NASA/NOAA GAPP & Land Surface Hydrology Joint PI Meeting,
Potomac, Maryland, USA, 30 April-4 May 2001.
BAHC Synthesis Meeting, Aalsmeer, Netherlands, 7-8 March, 2001
CEOP International Workshop, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA,
27 February-1 March 2001.
LBA Ecology Open Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 12-14 February
2001.
ISLSCP Initiative II Mid-Course Workshop, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt,
Maryland, USA, 15-17 November 2000.
US CLIVAR Pan-American Principal Investigators Meeting, Potomac,
Maryland, USA, 6-8 September 2000.
1st GLASS Science Panel Meeting, Lucas Heights, New South Wales,
Australia, 19-21 July 2000.
CLIVAR Pan-American Climate System (PACS) Implementation Panel
Meeting, Portland, Oregon, USA, 7-8 June 2000.
CLIVAR Seasonal-to-Interannual Modeling, Analysis and Prediction
(SIMAP) Panel Meeting, Calverton, Maryland, USA, 22-24 May 2000.
GEWEX/BAHC International Workshop on Soil Moisture Monitoring,
Analysis and Prediction, Norman, Oklahoma, USA, 16-18 May 2000.
Global Soil Wetness Project GSWP1.5 & GSWP2 Planning Workshop,
Norman, Oklahoma, USA, 15 May 2000.
ISLSCP/BAHC Science Panel Meeting and BAHC Synthesis Editors
Meeting, Caracas, Venezuela, 10-15 April 2000.
GCIP PI Meeting and GEWEX America Prediction Project (GAPP)
Planning Meeting, Potomac, Maryland, USA, 27-28 March 2000.
US CLIVAR Joint Panel Meeting, Costa Mesa, California, USA, 14-15
January 2000.
GEWEX/INSU International Workshop on Modeling Land-Surface
Atmosphere Interactions and Climate Variability, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, 4-8
October, 1999.
BAHC/GCTE/GEWEX Workshop on Modeling Root Water Uptake in
Hydrological and Climate Models, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, 30 September - 2
October 1999.
GEWEX Continental-scale International Project (GCIP) Principal
Investigators Meeting, College Park, Maryland, 17-19 May 1999.
Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) User Workshop,
Silver Spring, Maryland, 10-12 May 1999.
"The evaporative sources of moisture supplying rainfall over
the central United States"
University of
Maryland, Dept. of Civil Engineering seminar, 3 May 1999.
First Biospheric Aspects of the Hydrologic Cycle (BAHC) Synthesis
Workshop, Obereggen, Italy, 6-12 March 1999.
Common Land Model Development Workshop, Tucson, Arizona, 1-3 March
1999.
International Workshop on the Land-Surface Water Budget, Tsukuba,
Japan, 19-21 January 1999.
Joint CAS/JSC Working Group on Numerical Experimentation (WGNE) 14th
Session, and GEWEX Modelling and Prediction Panel (GMPP), Second Session, RPN,
Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 2-6 November 1998.
NASA EOS Investigators Working Group Meeting, University of New
Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, 19-21 October 1998.
ECMWF and WCRP/GEWEX Workshop on Modelling and Data Assimilation
for Land-Surface Processes, ECMWF, Reading, England, 29 June - 2 July 1998.
NCAR Climate System Model (CSM) Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado,
22-24 June 1998.
IGBP Biospheric Aspects of the Hydrologic Cycle (BAHC) 8th
Scientific Steering Committee Meeting, UNESCO Headquarters, Paris, France, 30
April - 1 May 1998.
International Workshop on Land Surface Data in Climate and Weather
Models, UNESCO Headquarters, Paris, France, 28-29 April 1998.
International Satellite Land-Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP)
Science Panel Meeting, UNESCO Headquarters, Paris, France, 27-28 April 1998.
GCIP Post-2000 Vision Meeting, Wheaton, Maryland, 20-21 April
1998.
Southern Great Plains 1997 (SGP97) Hydrology Project Workshop,
Columbia, Maryland, 3-5 March 1998.
CSM Land-Model Working Group Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, 19-20
February 1998
"The Global Soil Wetness Project." Institute for
Computational Sciences and Informatics seminar, George Mason University, Fairfax,
Virginia, USA, 3 November 1997.
World Climate Research Programme First International Conference on
Reanalyses, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, 27-31 October 1997.
"What is the state of global and regional models in
simulating precipitation, soil wetness, surface temperature, and runoff?"
Modeling Strategy for Regional Climate Prediction and Assessment over North
America: A PACS/GCIP Workshop, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, 1-3 October 1997.
"The Global Soil Wetness Project." NASA/GSFC Climate and
Radiation Branch seminar, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 17 September 1997.
International Satellite Land-Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP)
Science Panel Meeting, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, 10-11 July 1997.
"The Global Soil Wetness Project." NCEP sack lunch
seminar, Camp Springs, Maryland, USA, 8 July 1997.
NCAR Climate System Model (CSM) Workshop, Breckenridge, Colorado,
USA, 24-26 June 1997.
IGBP Biospheric Aspects of the Hydrologic Cycle (BAHC) 7th
Scientific Steering Committee Meeting, Polson, Montana, USA, 29 May-1 June
1997.
GEWEX/IGBP Workshop on Land-Surface Parameterizations and
Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer Schemes, La Jolla, California, USA, 10-14
February 1997.
Session Chair, AMS Conference on Hydrology, Long Beach,
California, USA, 2-8 February 1997.
Chair, GEWEX Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP) Final Meeting,
Long Beach, California, USA, 8 February 1997.
Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA)
Science Meeting, São Jose dos Campos, Brazil, 27-29 June 1996.
Chair, GEWEX Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP) Meeting, Goddard
Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 30-31 May 1996.
ISLSCP Science Panel Meeting, Goddard Space Flight Center,
Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 29-30 May 1996.
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Working Group II;
Regional Impacts Study Meeting, Washington, DC, USA, 15-16 May 1996.
Chair, GEWEX GSWP production team meeting, Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, Maryland, USA, 24-25 August 1995.
International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, XXI General
Assembly, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 2-14 July 1995.
ISLSCP Science Panel Meeting, Goddard Space Flight Center,
Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 15-16 June 1995.
Review Panelist, NOAA Climate and Global Change Program FY95,
GEWEX Panel, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, 14-15 December 1994.
GEWEX Global Soil Wetness Workshop, Longmont, Colorado, USA, 4-6
October 1994.
Chair, Meeting on Problems in Initializing Soil Wetness, Center
for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, Calverton, Maryland, USA, 19 August 1994.
"Aspects of tropical deforestation and their effects on
climate." Seminar presented at the Department of Meteorology, Florida
State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, 20 January 1994.
"GCM studies of vegetation and climate: From drought to
deforestation." Seminar presented at the Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 14 June
1993.
NATO Workshop on Prediction of Interannual Climate Variations,
July 1991, International Center for Advanced Studies, Trieste, Italy, sponsored
by the NATO Science Committee.
Summer School for Earth Sciences, "Processes of Global
Change", August 1990, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California,
USA, sponsored by NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
Mini Symposium on Climate and Global Change, June 1990,
International Center for Earth and Environmental Sciences, Trieste, Italy,
sponsored by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization.
Workshop on the 1988 United States Drought, May 1990, Center for
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Department of Meteorology, University of
Maryland, College Park, Maryland.
"The role of non-linearity in the structure of stationary
waves in a one-layer spectral model." Paper presented at Graduate Research
Interaction Day, University of Maryland, sponsored by the Graduate Student
Association, 19 April 1989.
Current Support:
Investigation of land-atmosphere predictability using a
multi-model strategy
P.I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA)
Co-PIs: Vasubandhu
Misra, Zhichang Guo (COLA)
National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration (NA06OAR4310067)
1 June 2006 - 31 May 2009
Demonstrating the Value of NASA Research Satellite Data, Data
Assimilation Products and Models for Improving Seasonal Prediction of Tropical
Climate
P.I.: James L.
Kinter III (COLA)
Co-PIs: Paul A.
Dirmeyer, Bohua Huang, Ben P. Kirtman, V. Krishnamurthy, Vasubandhu Misra, Paul
Schopf, David M. Straus, and Mei Zhao (COLA), Siegfried Schubert (NASA/GSFC), Cort
Willmott (University of Delaware), Menas Kafatos (George Mason University)
National Aeronautics
and Space Administration (NNG06GB54G)
15 December 2005 - 14 December 2008
Predictability of Earth's Climate
P.I.: J. Shukla
(COLA)
Co-PIs: J. Kinter,
E. Schneider, P. Schopf, D. Straus, T. DelSole, P. Dirmeyer, B. Huang, and B.
Kirtman (COLA)
National Science
Foundation (ATM-0122850), National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NA16-OGP2248) , and the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NAG5-11656)
1 January 2004 - 31
December 2008
Previous Support:
Collaborative Research: Characterizing Land Surface Memory to
Advance Climate Prediction
P.I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA) {Role of PI was surrendered for NSF IPA in Dec 2005}
Co-PIs: Timothy
DelSole (COLA), Kaye L. Brubaker (U. Maryland College Park), C. Adam Schlosser
(U. Maryland Baltimore County)
National Science
Foundation NSF-02-101
1 July 2003 - 30 June 2006
Land Information Systems
P.I.: Paul R.
Houser (NASA/GSFC)
Co-Is: C.
Peters-Lidard (Ga. Tech), P. Dirmeyer (COLA), S. Denning (CSU), K. Mitchell
(NOAA/NCEP), E. Wood (Princeton), K. Bender (Northwest H.S.), and B. Doty
(COLA)
National
Aeronautics and Space Administration
NAG5-12274
1 March 2002 - 28 February 2005 (no-cost extension through May 2005)
Multi-model
Investigations of CLimate in the Global Land-Atmosphere System
P.I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA)
Co-PIs: Paul R.
Houser, Randal D. Koster (NASA/GSFC)
National
Aeronautics and Space Administration NAG5-11579
1 Feb 2002 - 31 Jan
2005
Analysis of Atmospheric Water Cycling over the United States
P.I.: Kaye L.
Brubaker (U. Maryland)
Co-I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA)
National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration NA96GP0353
1 August 1999 - 31
July 2002
Coupled High-Resolution
Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Simulation of Seasonal-Interannual Climate Variability
over Amazonia
P.I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA)
Co-Is: Benjamin P.
Kirtman (COLA), Charles J. Vörösmarty (U. New Hampshire)
Collaborators: José
Marengo (CPTEC, Brazil), Humberto R. da Rocha (U. São Paulo)
National
Aeronautics and Space Administration NAG5-8416
15 March 1999 - 14
March 2002
Predictability and Variability of the Present Climate
P.I.: J. Shukla
(COLA)
Co-PIs: J. Kinter,
E. Schneider, P. Schopf, and D. Straus (COLA)
Co-Is: D. DeWitt,
P. Dirmeyer, B. Huang, and B. Kirtman (COLA)
National Science
Foundation (ATM-9814295), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NA96GP0056) , and the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration (NAG5-8202)
1 March 1999 - 29 February
2004
The Global Soil Wetness Project
P.I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA)
Collaborators:
Pavel Kabat (Winand Staring Centre, Netherlands)
A. J. Dolman
(Winand Staring Centre, Netherlands)
National
Aeronautics and Space Administration NAG8-1526
1 April 1998 - 31
March 2001
Integrating Climate, Hydrologic and Decision-Support Models for
Regional Assessments
P.I.: Paul A.
Dirmeyer (COLA)
Co-PIs: James L.
Kinter (COLA), Peter P. Rogers (Harvard U.)
National Science
Foundation ATM-9712057
1 Sep 1997 - 31 Aug
2001
Reviewer for the following
professional journals:
J. Hydrometeor., J. Climate,
Mon. Wea. Rev., Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc, J. Applied Meteor., J. Geophys. Res.,
Water Resour. Res., Geophys. Res. Lett., J. Hydrology, J. Meteor. Soc. of
Japan, Atmosphere-Ocean, Climate Dynamics, Int. J. Climatol., Global and
Planetary Change, Meteor. Atmos. Phys., Intl. Journal of Applied Earth
Observation and Geoinformation and Global Change Biology.
Reviewer for the following
programs:
National Research Council
(Committee to Review the GAPP Science and Implementation Plan), NOAA Global
Change Program, PACS, GCIP, GAPP and GOALS programs; the National Science
Foundation; NASA Earth Science Enterprise, Mission to Planet Earth,
Land-Surface Hydrology, Global Water and Energy Cycle, Energy and Water System
(NEWS), Earth Science Scholar, Earth Observing System, and Seasonal-Interannual
Prediction Project; the NCAR Scientific Computing Division; the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
Guest Editor:
Journal of the Meteorological
Society of Japan (1999).
Professional Organizations:
American Meteorological Society
(AMS; 1985-present).
American Geophysical Union (AGU; 1990-present).
Awards:
AMS Clarence Leroy Meisinger
Award, 2006
ISLSCP Award of Appreciation for work on the ISLSCP Initiative II Data Project,
2005.
ISLSCP Award of Appreciation for work as chairman of the Global Soil Wetness
Project, 1996.
Meteorology Department: Global Change Essay Award for paper
entitled, "Overview of global climate change: Causes and effects."
1990.
Graduate Studies and Research: Graduate Fellowships; 1986/87,
1987/88 and 1988/89.
University of Maryland, Graduate Studies and Research: Conference
Travel Award, 1989.
College of Geosciences, Texas A&M University: Outstanding
Student Award, 1986.
Phi Kappa Phi, 1986.
Hobbies:
Woodworking, carpentry,
gardening, landscaping, graphic design, photography, videography
Ambition:
To be a scholar and
gentleman-farmer in the Jeffersonian tradition.