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COLA Technical Reports

 

261. Relation between Indian monsoon variability and SST. V. Krishnamurthy and Ben P. Kirtman. 36 pp., February 2008. (AMS Copyright notice)
260. Non-ENSO variability and the regional climate of Bangladesh: Implications for cholera risk. Benjamin A. Cash, Xavier Rodo, and James L. Kinter III. 39 pp., February 2008. (AMS Copyright notice)
259. Coupled Interactions of the Monsoons. Vasubandhu Misra. 17 pp., February 2008.
258. Possible role of the Indian Ocean in the out-of-phase transition of the Australian to Indian summer monsoon. Renguang Wu. 37 pp., February 2008. (AMS Copyright notice)
257. Precipitation, recycling and land memory: An integrated analysis. Paul A. Dirmeyer, C. Adam Schlosser, and Kaye L. Brubaker. 25 pp., January 2008. (AMS Copyright notice)
256. Import and export of atmosheric water vapor between nations. Paul A. Dirmeyer, Kaye L. Brubaker, and Timothy DelSole. 34 pp., January 2008.
255. Air, Sea and Land Interactions of the Continental US Hydroclimate. Vasubandhu Misra and Paul A. Dirmeyer. 32 pp., January 2008.
254. Seasonal Influences on Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Variability in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean. Susan C. Bates. 41 pp., December 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)
253. Possible role of the Indian Ocean in the in-phase transition of the Indian to Australian summer monsoon. Renguang Wu. 31 pp., November 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)
252. Spatial Structure, Forecast Errors and Predictability of South Asian Monsoon in CFS Monthly Retrospecitve Forecasts. Hae-Kyung Lee Drbohlav and V. Krishnamurthy. 38 pp., November 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)
251. Dry and Wet Conditions in the Contiguous United States: Interferential Impact of ENSO and PDO. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Bohua Huang. 30 pp., October 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)
250. Estimating the Representation of Extreme Precipitation Events in Atmospheric General Circulation Models Using L-Moments. Larry Marx and James L. Kinter, III. 35 pp., October 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)
249. Why the Southern Hemisphere Leads ENSO. Daeho Jim and Ben P. Kirtman. 18 pp., October 2007.
248. Observed ENSO-South American Monsoon Teleconnection. V. Krishnamurthy and Vasubandhu Misra. 15 pp., October 2007.
247. Internal Atmospheric Dynamics and Air-Sea Interactions in the Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillation. Kathy Pegion and Ben P. Kirtman. 20 pp., August 2007.

246.

The Equatorial Pacific Cold Tongue Bias in a Coupled Climate Model. Vasubandhu Misra, L. Marx, M. Brunke and X. Zeng. 28 pp., August 2007.

245.

The Impact of Air-Sea Interactions on the Predictability of the Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillation. Kathy Pegion and Ben P. Kirtman. 36 pp., August 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

244.

The Modulated Annual Cycle -- An alternative reference Frame for Climate Anomalies. Zhaohua Wu, Edwin K. Schneider, Ben P. Kirtman, Edward S. Sarachik, Norden E. Huang, and Compton J. Tucker. 56 pp., August 2007.

243.

Links between tropical Pacific SST and the regional climate of Bangladesh: Role of the estern tropical and central extratropial Pacific. Benjamin A. Cash, Xavier Rodo, James L. Kinter III. 25 pp., August 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

242.

The Impact of Air-Sea Interactions on the Simulation of Tropical Intraseasonal Variability. Kathy Pegion and Ben P. Kirtman. 45 pp., August 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

241.

Coupled Ocean-Atmopshere Variability in the Tropical Atlantic in the absence of an Annual Cycle. Susan C. Bates. 36 pp., June 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

240.

Coupled Seasonal Hindcasts of the South American Monsoon from a Climate Model. Vasubandhu Misra and L. Marx. 32 pp., June 2007.

239.

The ENSO-South American Monsoon Teleconnection. Vasubandhu Misra. 27 pp., June 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

238.

An asymmetric mode of tropical Indian Ocean rainfall variability in boreal spring. Renguang Wu, Ben P. Kirtman, and V. Krishnamurthy. 19 pp., May 2007.

237.

Surface latent heat flux and its relationship with SST in the NCEP CFS simulations and retrospective forecasts. Renguang Wu, Ben P. Kirtman, and Kathy Pegion. 19 pp., April 2007.

236.

Links between tropical Pacific SST and the regional climate of Bangladesh: Role of the eastern and central tropical Pacific. Benjamin A. Cash, Xavier Rodo, and James L. Kinter III. 33 pp., March 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

235.

Interannual Variability of the South Indian Ocean in Observations and a Coupled Model. Bohua Huang and J. Shukla. 49 pp., March 2007.

234.

The influence of atmospheric noise and uncertainty in ocean initial conditions on the limit of predictability in a coupled GCM. Cristiana Stan and Ben P. Kirtman. 40 pp., February 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

233.

Diurnal Variations of the South American Monsoon. Vasubandhu Misra. 33 pp., February 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

232.

Low Clouds over the Southeastern Tropical Atlantic Ocean and Their Climate Effects in a Coupled GCM and Observations. Zeng-Zhen Hu, Bohua Huang, and Kathy Pegion. 40 pp., February 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

231.

A comparison of climate prediction and simulation over tropical Pacific. Vasubandhu Misra, L. Marx, M. Fennessy, B. Kirtman, and J. L. Kinter III. 19 pp., January 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

230.

Roles of the Indian Ocean in the Australian Summer Monsoon-ENSO Relationship. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman. January 2007.

229.

Leading patterns of the tropical Atlantic variability in a coupled GCM. Zeng-Zhen Hu, Bohua Huang, and Kathy Pegion. 23 pp., January 2007. (AMS Copyright notice)

228.

A Bayesian Framework for Multimodel Regression. Tim Del Sole. 46 pp., October 2006. (Author's most recent version) (AMS Copyright notice)

227.

A sensitivity study of the coupled simulation of the Northeast Brazil rainfall variability. Vasubandhu Misra. 37 pp., October 2006. (AMS Copyright notice)

226.

Potential Effects of Amazon Deforestation on Tropical Climate. Edwin K. Schneider, Meizhu Fan, Ben P. Kirtman and Paul A. Dirmeyer. 41 pp., July 2006.

225.

Internal Ocean Dynamics and Climate Variability. Ben P. Kirtman, Renguang Wu, Sang-Wook Yeh. 44 pp.,

224.

Stochastic Forcing of Surface Climate. Edwin K. Schneider. 34 pp., October 2006. (AMS Copyright notice)

223.

Interannual SST Variability in the Southern Subtropical and Extra-tropical Ocean. Bohua Huang and J. Shukla. 20 pp., October 2006.

222.

The Preferred Structure of the Interannual Indian Monsoon Variability. David M. Straus and V. Krishamurthy. 26 pp., September 2006.

221.

North Pacific Bred Vectors in a Coupled GCM. Yury Vikhliaev, Ben Kirtman, and Paul Schopf. 47pp, August 2006.

220.

Two Types of Dry Indian Summer Monsoons. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, 23 pp., July 2006.

219.

Role of the Inversion Clouds in a Coupled Model Simulation over the Equatorial pacific ocean. Part II: Sensitivity of ENSO Variability. Vasubandhu Misra and Larry Marx, 30 pp., July 2006.

218.

The Influence of the Mean State on the Annual Cycle and ENSO Variability: A Sensitivity Experiment of a Coupled GCM. Julia V. Manganello and Bohua Huang, 60 pp., June 2006.

217.

A Study on the Monsoon Low Pressure Systems over the Indian Region and their Relationship with Drought and Excess Monsoon Seasonal Rainfall. D. R. Sikka. May 2006.

216.

Validity of a linear-stochasitc view of ENSO in a CGCM. Rameshan Kallummal and Ben P. Kirtman, 37 pp., May 2006. (figures)

215.

Evaluation of GSWP-2 Soil Moisture Simulations, Part 2: Sensitivy to external meteorological forcing. Zhichang Guo, Paul A. Dirmeyer, Zeng-Zhen Hu, Xiang Gao, and Mei Zhao, 35 pp., May 2006.

214.

Evaluation of GSWP-2 Soil Moisture Simulations, Part 1: Inter-model comparison. Zhichang Guo and Paul A. Dirmeyer, 33 pp., May 2006.

213.

Regimes of Local Air-Sea Interactions and Implications for Performance of Forced Simulations. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman. 50 pp., May 2006.

212.

The Predictive Skill and the Most Predictable Pattern in the Tropical Atlantic: The Effect of ENSO. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Bohua Huang, 37 pp., April 2006.

211.

Role of the Inversion Clouds in a Coupled Model Simulation over the Equatorial Pacific Ocean. Part I: Sensitivity of the Mean Climate. Vasubandhu Misra, 27 pp., April 2006.

210.

Validating ENSO Simulation in Coupled Climate Models. Vasubandhu Misra, Larry Marx, James L. Kinter III, Ben P. Kirtman, Zhichang Guo, Dughong Min, Mike Fennessy, Paul A. Dirmeyer, Rameshan Kallummal, and David M. Straus. 50 pp., April 2006.

209.

Finding Multiple Basin Modes in a Linear Ocean Model. Yury Vikhliaev, Paul Schopf, Tim DelSole, and Ben Kirtman. March 2006, 38 pp.(AMS Copyright notice)

208.

Linear Prediction of Monsoon Rainfall for Indian Subdivisions. Timothy DelSole and J. Shukla, March 2006, 19 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

207.

Correction Note on "Linear Prediction of Monsoon Rainfall for Indian Subdivisions". Timothy DelSole and J. Shukla, March 2006, 8pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

206.

Seasonal Persistence and Propagation of Intraseasonal Patterns over the Indian Monsoon Region. V. Krishnamurthy and J. Shukla, February 2006, 46 pp.(AMS Copyright notice)

205.

Optimal Perturbations in Quasigeostrophic Turbulence. Timothy DelSole, January 2006, 47 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

204.

The Fidelity of NCEP-CFS Seasonal Hindcasts of Nordeste. Vasubandhu Misra and Yuning Zhang, January 2006. (AMS Copyright notice)

203.

The hydrologic feedback pathway for land-climate coupling. Paul A. Dirmeyer, January 2006, 33 pp.(AMS Copyright notice)

202.

Low-Frequency Variations of Surface Temperature in Observations and Simulations. Timothy DelSole, January 2006, 45 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

201.

Relationship of Spring and Summer East Asian Rainfall with Winter and Spring Eurasian Snow. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, December 2005, 47 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

200.

Role of the Indian Ocean in the Biennial Transition of the Indian Summer Monsoon. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, November 2005 36 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

199.

The Influence of Sea surface Temperature Anomalies on Low-Frequency Variability of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Julia V. Manganello and J. Shukla. October 2005, 65 pp.

198.

Evolution of Model Sysematic Errors in the Tropical Atlantic Basin from the NCEP Coupled Hindcasts. Bohua Huang and Zeng-zhen Hu. October 2005, 45 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

197.

The effects of downward fluxes and initial conditions on the skill of climate predictions. Mei Zhao, Paul A. Dirmeyer, and Adam Schlosser. October 2005, 41 pp.

196.

Global characterization of the hydrologic cycle from a quasi-isentropic back-trajectory nalysis of atmospheric water vapor. Paul A. Dirmeyer and Kaye L. Brubaker. October 2005, 34 pp.

195.

Addressing the Issue of Systematic Errors in a Regional Climate Model. Vasubandhu Misra. September 2005, 42pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

194.

Physical Processes Associated with Tropical Atlantic SST Gradient. Part II: The Anomalous Evolution in the Southeastern Ocean. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Bohua Huang, September 2005, 43pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

193.

Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition: A Noise Assised Data Analysis Method. Zhaohua Wu and Norden E. Huang. August 2005, 51 pp. (Copyright Royal Society of London)

192.

Do Global Models Properly Represent the Feedback Between Land and Atmosphere? Paul A. Dirmeyer, Randal D. Koster, and Zhichang Guo. August 2005, 47 pp.

191.

Estimating Circulation Regime Properties: Uncertainty and Predictability. David M. Straus, Susanne Corti, and Franco Molteni. August 2005, 48 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

190.

ENSO amplitude changes in climate change projections. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman. September 2005, 43 pp.

189.

Physical Processes Associated with Tropical Atlantic SST Gradient. Part I: The Thermodynamical Mode in Boreal Spring. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Bohua Huang. June 2005, 39 pp (AMS Copyright notice)

188.

Intraseasonal and Seasonally Persisting Patterns of Indian Monsoon Rainfall. V. Krishnamurthy and J. Shukla, June 2005, 42 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

187.

Improving the quality of simulated soil moisture with a multi-model ensemble approach. Zhichang Guo, Paul A. Dirmeyer, Xiang Gao, and Mei Zhao. July 2005, 39pp.

186.

A mulit-model analysis, validation, and transferability study of Global Soil Wetness Products. Xiang Gao and Paul A. Dirmeyer. May 2005, 43 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

185.

The Second Global Soil Wetness Project (GSWP-2): Multi-Model Analysis and Implications for our Perception of the Land Surface. Paul A. Dirmeyer, Xiang Gao, Mei Zhao, Zhichang Guo, Taikan Oki, and Naota Hanasaki. May 2005, 46 pp.

184.

Changes in Spread and Predictability Associated with ENSO in an Ensemble Coupled GCM. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, May 2005, 43 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

183.

Local Air-sea Relationship in Observations and Model Simulations. Renguang Wu, Ben P. Kirtman, and Kathy Pegion. May 2005, 29 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

182.

Local Air-Sea Relationship in Observations and Model Simulations. Renguang Wu, Ben P. Kirtman, and Kathy Pegion. May 2005, 29 pp.

181.

The origin of decadal ENSO-like variability in a coupled GCM. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, August 2005, 41 pp.

180.

Air-Sea Coupling in the North Atlantic during Summer. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Bohua Huang, March 2005, 35 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

179.

Specification of Wintertime North American Surface Temperature. Timothy DelSole and J. Shukla, March 2005, 70 pp. (Author's most recent version) (AMS Copyright notice)

178.

On the Significance of the Relationship between the North Atlantic Oscillation in Winter and Atlantic SST Anomalies. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Bohua Huang. February 2005, 34 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

177.

On the Mechanisms of the Interannual Variability in the Tropical Indian Ocean, Part II: Regional Processes. Bohua Huang and J. Shukla, March 2005 (AMS Copyright notice)

176.

On the Mechanisms of the Interannual Variability in the Tropical Indian Ocean, Part I: The Role of Remote Forcing from Tropical Pacific. Bohua Huang and J. Shukla. February 2005, 43 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

175.

The Known, the Unknown and the Unknowable in the Predictability of Weather. David M. Straus and J. Shukla, January 2005, 22 pp.

174.

Near-annual SST Variability in the Equatorial Pacific in a Coupled General Circulation Model.Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, November 2004, 40 pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate 18, 4454-4473.

173.

An approach for remote sensing validation of land surface schemes on a global scale. Xiang Gao, Paul A. dirmeyer, Zhichang guo, Mei Zhao, Bertrand Decharme, Guoyue Niu, and Sarith Mahanama. October 2004, 42 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

172.

The Land Surface contribution to Boreal Summer Season Predictability. Paul A. Dirmeyer, September 2004, 34 pp.

171.

A diagnosis of Skill in an AGCM over Northeast Brazil. Vasubandhu Misra, September 2004, 23 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

170.

A Simple Mechanism for ENSO Residuals and Asymmetry. Paul S. Schopf, August 2004, 37 pp.

169.

Monthly Climatology of Friction Velocity Cubed from SSM/I Wind Data. Barry A. Klinger, Bohua Huang, Ben Kirtman, Paul Schopf, Jiande Wang. July 2004, 17 pp.

168.

Pacific Decadal Variability and ESNO Amplitude Modulation. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, May 2004, 16 pp.

167.

On the Relationship between Externally Forced Signal and Internally Generated Noise in Rainfall. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, June 2004, 38 pp.

166.

Roles of Indian and Pacific Ocean Air-Sea Coupling in Tropical Atmospheric Variability. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman. May 2004, 41 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

165.

Internal Atmospheric Dynamics and Tropical Indo-Pacific Climate Variability. Ben P. Kirtman, Kathy Pegion, and Saul M. Kinter, April 2004, 41 pp (AMS Copyright notice)

164.

Tropical Pacific Decadal Variability and ENSO amplitude Modulation in a CGCM. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, April 2004, 45 pp. Final Published Version: J. Geophys. Res. – Oceans, 109, C11009, doi:10.1029/2004JC002442.

163.

Connection of summer rainfall variations in South and East Asia: Dependencies on ENSO and time scales. Zeng-Zhen Hu, Renguang Wu, James L. Kinter III, and Song Yang. March 2004, 20 pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: Int. J. Climatol., 25(9), DOI: 10.1002/joc.1159.

162.

Global Climate Anomalies and Decadal North Pacific SST Variability in a coupled GCM. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, March 2004, 32 pp.

161.

Validation and forecast applicability of multi-year global soil wetness products. Paul A. Dirmeyer, Zhichang Guo, and Xiang Gao, February 2004, 42 pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: J. Hydrometeor., 5, 1011-1033.

160.

Causes of Low Frequency North Atlantic SST Variability in a Coupled GCM. Zhaohua Wu, E.K. Schneider, and B.P. Kirtman, January 2004, 14 pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1029/2004GL019548, 2004.

159.

Production and Analysis of GSWP-2 Near-Surface Meteogology Data Sets. Mei Zhao and Paul A. Dirmeyer, December 2003, 38 pp.

158.

On the Simulation of the Intraseasonal Variance of the South American Summer Monsoon. Vasubandhu Misra, November 2003, 36pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 663-676.

157.

Discrepancy of Interdecadal Changes in the Asian Region between the NCEP-NCAR Reanalysis and Observations. Renguang Wu, J.L. Kinter III, and B.P. Kirtman. November 2003, 35 pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: J. Climate, 18,

3048-3067.

156.

The low-frequency variability of the tropical-North Pacific sea surface temperature teleconnections. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, November 2003, 40 pp.

155.

Impacts of the Indian Ocean on the Indian Summer Monsoon-ENSO Relationship. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, October 2003, 44 pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: J. Climate, 17, 3037-3054.

154.

A New Approach for Coupled GCM Sensitivity Studies. Ben P. Kirtman, Dughong Min, P.S. Schopf, and E.K. Schneider. October 2003, 50 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

153.

Diagnosis of coupled land-atmosphere model feedback using surface flux replacement. Paul A. Dirmeyer and Mei Zhao, September 2003, 57 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

152.

Mean and Uncertainty of Arctic Sea-Ice Change and Their Connection with Arctic Climate Change in CMIP2 Simulations. Zeng-Zhen Hu, Svetlana I. Kuzmina, Lennart Bengtsson, and David m. Holland. September 26, 33 pp.

151.

Understanding the Impacts of the Indian Ocean on ENSO Variability in a Coupled GCM. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, Setember 2003, 35 pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 17, 4019-4031.

150.

Pattern and Trend Analysis of Temperature in a Set of Seasonal Ensemble Simulations. Mei Zhao and Paul A. Dirmeyer, September 2003, 22pp. Final Published Version: Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, doi:10.1029/2003GL018579.

149.

Biennial Oscillation of the Monsoon-ENSO System in an Interactive Ensemble Coupled GCM. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, August 2003, 49 pp.

148.

Predictability and Information Theory. Part II: Imperfect Forecasts. Timothy DelSole, June 2003, 46pp. (postscript version) Final Published Version: J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 3368-3381.

147.

Remotely Forced Variability in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean. Bohua Huang. July 2003, 54pp. Final Published Version: Climate Dynamics, 23, 133-152, DOI: 10.1007/s00382-004-0443-8.

146.

Predictability and Information Theory. Part I: Measures of Predictability. Tim DelSole. May 2003, 43pp. (postscript version) Final Published Version: J. Atmos Sci. 61, 2425-2440.

145.

Predictable Skill and its Attribution to Sea-Surface Temperature Variations in an Ensemble Climate Simulation. C. Adams Schlosser and Ben P. Kirtman. April 2003, 33 pp.

144.

Anomaly Nesting: A Methodology to Downscale Seasonal Climate Simulations from the AGCM. Vasubandhu Misra and Masao Kanamitsu. April 2003, 25 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)  Final Published Version: J. Climate, 17, 3249-3262.

143.

AO, COWL and Observed Climate Trends. Qigang Wu and David M. Straus. April 2003, 44 pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 17, 2139-2156.

142.

Multiple Planetary Flow Regimes and the Eddy Forcing in Northern Hemisphere Wintertime Variability. Qigang Wu and David M. Straus. April 2003, 16 pp. Final Published Version: Geophys. Res. Lett., 30 (16), 1861-1865.

141.

Long-term climate variations in china and global warming signals. Zeng-Zhen Hu, Song Yang, and Renguang Wu. March 2003, 38pp. Final Published Version: J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4616, doi:10.1029/2003JD003651.

140.

The Impact of Internal Atmospheric Variability on the North pacific Decadal SST Variability. Sang-Wook yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, March 2003.

139.

The Necessity of Optimal Perturbations. Timothy DelSole. May 2003. 11 pp. (postscript version)

138.

Evolution of ENSO-related Rainfall Anomalies in East Asia. Renguang Wu, Zeng-Zhen Hu, and Ben P. Kirtman. March 2003, 41 pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 16, 3742-2758.

137.

An Evaluation of the Predictability of Austral Summer Season Precipitation over South America. Vasubandhu Misra. March 2003, 35 pp.

136.

The decadal ENSO variability in a Hybrid Coupled Model. Sang-Wook Yeh, Jong-Ghap Jhun, In-Sik Kang and Ben P. Kirtman. January 2003, 37 pp.

135.

Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Variability in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean. Bohua Huang, Paul S. Schopf, and J. Shukla. January 2003, 57pp. Final Published Version: CLIVAR Exchanges, 7 (No. 3/4) 24-27.

134.

Flow Regimes, SST Forcing, and Climate Noise: Results from Large GCM Ensembles. David M. Straus and Franco Molteni, January 2003, 49 pp. (AMS Copyright notice) Final Published Version: J. Climate, 17, 1641-1656.

133.

A Study of the Characteristics of White Noise Using the Empirical Mode Decomposition Method. Zhaohua Wu and Norden E. Huang, January 2003, 27 pp.

132.

Co-Existence of the Annular/NAO and Cold Ocean-Warm Land Regimes in Northern Hemisphere Wintertime Variability. Qigang Wu and David M. Straus, December 2002, 33pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

131.

The Teleconnection between the Western Indian and the Western Pacific Oceans. Vasubandhu Misra, November 2002, 24pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

130.

New Calculation of Saturation specfic Humidity and Saturaton Vapor Pressure in the COLA Atmospheric General Circulation Model. L. Marx, November 2002, 25 pp. (Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4)

129.

On the Impacts of the Indian Summer Monsoon on ENSO in a Coupled GCM. Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman, November 2002, 42 pp. Final Published Version: Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 129B, 3439-3468.

128.

The characteristics of signal versus noise SST variability in the North Pacific and the tropical Pacific Ocean. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman, November 2002, 22 pp.

127.

The intensification and shift of the North Atlantic Oscillation in a global warming scenario simulation. Zeng-Zhen Hu and Zhaohua Wu, October 2002, 32 pp.

126.

Potential for Influence of Land Surface Processes on ENSO. Zeng-Zhen Hu, Edwin K. Schneider, Uma S. Bhatt, and Ben P. Kirtman, October 2002, 32 pp. Final Published Version: J. Geophys. Res., 109, doi:10.1029/2004JD004771.

125.

The COLA Anomaly Coupled Model: Ensemble ENSO Prediction. Ben. P. Kirtman, September 2002, 52pp. Final Published Version: Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 2324-2341.

124.

Tracing the mean Climate Simulation over the Tropical Pacific in an AGCM. Vasubandhu Misra, September 2002, 38pp.

123.

Predictability of the Seasonal Mean Atmospheric Circulation During Autumn, Winter, and Spring. David Straus, Dan Paolino, J. Shukla, Siegfried Shubert, Max Suarez, Arun Kumar, and Philip Pegion, September 2002, 51 pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 16, 3629-3649.

122.

On Apparent Decadal Shifts in Tropical Atmospheric Circulation in Reanalysis. J.L. Kinter III, M.J. Fennessy, V. Krishnamurthy, and L. Marx, August 2002, 29pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

121.

On the relationship between the interannual and decadal SST variabliity in the North Pacific and Tropical Pacific Ocean. Sang-Wook Yeh and Ben P. Kirtman. August 2002, 27pp. Final Published Version: J. Geophys. Res., 108(D11), 4344, doi:10.1029/2002JD002817, 2003.

120.

The Role of the Land Surface Background State in Climate Predictability. Paul A. Dirmeyer, July 2002, 26 pp. Final Published Version: J. Hydrometeor., 4, 599-610.

119.

The influence of Pacific SST on the precipitation over southern Africa diagnosed from an AGCM. Vasubandhu Misra, June 2002, 22 pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 16, 2408-2418.

118.

The Completeness of Eigenfunctions of the Tidal Equation on an Equatorial Beta Plane. Zhaohua Wu and Dennis W. Moore, July 2002, 18 pp. (AMS Copyright notice)

117.

Predictable Component Analysis, Canonical Correlation Analysis, and Linear Inverse Models. Timothy DelSole, and Ping Chang, June 2002, 27pp. Final Published Version: J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 409-416.

116.

Forcing of Northern Hemisphere Climate Trends. Edwin K. Schneider, Lennart Bengtsson and Zeng-Zhen Hu, June, 2001, 37pp. Final Published Version: J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 1504-1521.

115.

Seasonal simulations over North America with a GCM and three regional models. Eric Altshuler, M. Fennessy, J. Shukla, H. Juang, E. Rogers, K. Mitchell, and M. Kanamitsu, March, 2002, 60pp.

114.

Linear Prediction of Indian Monsoon Rainfall. Tim DelSole and J. Shukla, March, 2002,
58pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 15, 3645-3658.

113.

The Role of ENSO in the South Asian Monsoon and Pre-Monsoon Signals Over the Tibetan Plateau. K. Miyakoda, J.L. Kinter and Song Yang, February, 2002, 44pp. Final Published Version: J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 81, 1015-1039.

112.

Influence of North American Land Processes on North Atlantic SST Variability. Uma S. Bhatt, Edwin K. Schneider & David DeWitt, February 2002, 50pp.

111.

Entropy as a Basis for Comparing and Blending Forecasts. Timothy DelSole, December,
2001, 51pp. Final Published Version: Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 128, 2469-2496

110.

The Impact of Global Warming on ENSO Variability in Climate Records. Zhaohua Wu, Edwin K. Schnieder, and Zeng-Zhen Hu. July 2002, 24 pp.

109.

Retrospective ENSO Forecasts: The Effect of Ocean Resolution. Edwin K. Schneider, Ben P. Kirtman, Yun Fan, and Zengxin Zhu, October 2001, 27 pp.

108.

A Simulation of the Tropical South American Summer Climate Variability with the NCEP ETA Model. Anandu D. Vernekar, Ben P. Kirtman, and Michael J. Fennessey, October 2001.

107.

Variability of the Indian Ocean: Relation to Monsoon and ENSO, V. Krishnamurthy and Ben P. Kirtman, September 2001. Final Published Version: Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc., 129, 1623-1646.

106.

A Model-Based Investigation of Soil-Moisture Predictability and Associated Climate Predictability, C. Adam Schlosser and P.C.D. Milly, September 2001.

105.

Interactive Coupled Ensemble: A New Coupling Strategy for CGCMs. Ben P. Kirtman and J. Shukla, September 2001, 24 pp. Final Published Version: Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, DOI 10.1029/2002GL014834.

104.

A Shallow-CISK-Deep-Equilibrium Mechanism for the Interaction Between Large-Scale Convection and Large-Scale Circulations in the Tropics. Zhaohua Wu, April 2002, 46 pp. Final Published Version: J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 377-392.

103.

The COLA Global Coupled and Anomaly Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere GCM, Ben P. Kirtman, Yun Fan, and Edwin K. Schneider, August 2001, 47pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 15, 2301-2320.

102.

A Multi-Decadal Global Land-Surface Data Set of State Variables and Fluxes, Paul A. Dirmeyer and Liqin Tan, August 2001, 43pp.

101.

Dynamic Downscaling of Seasonal Simulations Over South America, Vazubandhu Misra, Paul Dirmeyer, and Ben P. Kirtman, August, 2001, (In Press)

100.

Near Surface boreal summer climate as simulated by three general circulation models, Paul A. Dirmeyer, Michael J. Fennessy, L. Marx, June, 2001, 36pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate., 16, 995-1002.

99.

Does ENSO Force the PNA?, David M. Straus and J. Shukla, May, 2001, 39pp. Final Published Version: J. Climate, 15, 2340-2358.

98.

Understanding Differences Between the Equatorial Pacific as Simulatedby Two Coupled GCMs, Edwin K. Schneider, May, 2001, 52pp.

97.

Modeling the effect of land-surface variability on the precipitation variability; Part I: General Response, Oreste Reale, Paul A. Dirmeyer and Adam Schlosser, April, 2001, 33pp. Final Published Version: J. Hydrometeor., 3, 433-450.

96.

Modeling the effect of land-surface variability on the precipitation variability; Part II: Spatial and time-scale structure, Oreste Reale, Paul A. Dirmeyer and Adam Schlosser, April, 2001, 39pp. Final Published Version: J. Hydrometeor